Hashemi Without Retouch

Hashemi Without Retouch is a work by the renowned professor of political science, Dr. Sadegh Zibakalam, and Fereshteh Sadat Etefaghfar, in which the outcome of “five years of conversations with Hashemi Rafsanjani” has been published with utmost transparency and honesty. This comprehensive and all-encompassing interview, encompassing their discussions from 2000 to 2004, took place during the period when “Ayatollah Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani” was serving in the Assembly of Experts for Leadership. The frank and unfiltered dialogue of Dr. Sadegh Zibakalam with “Ayatollah Hashemi Rafsanjani,” published under the title “Hashemi Without Retouch,” offers engaging and enlightening material for anyone following Iranian political, governmental, and social developments or those intrigued by politics and managerial matters. ” Ayatollah Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani,” serving in pivotal and influential governmental roles, has always been regarded as one of the well-known and decisive figures in the Islamic Republic of Iran. His political activities both before and after the victory of the Islamic Revolution of Iran explain why his name is among the most skilled Iranian politicians and why his life has faced multiple assassination attempts. Like any other political figure, “Ayatollah Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani” has made controversial decisions that have garnered numerous supporters and detractors. Through this candid interview, Dr. Sadegh Zibakalam has provided a valuable political reference on the decisions and actions of this notable figure in the world of politics and, in essence, presented “Hashemi Without Retouch” to readers.